Chrysler Voyager 1984-1990 Suspension Bolt Torque Specifications
This page provides detailed torque specifications for all suspension bolts on the 1984-1990 Chrysler Voyager, including front and rear components.
Important Information
Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application
Safety First
- Always verify torque specifications with your vehicle's factory service manual
- Use properly calibrated torque wrenches
- Replace all torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts - they are single-use only
- When in doubt, consult a professional mechanic
Quick Reference Guide
Quick Reference Guide
Common Torque Patterns
Star Pattern
Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns
Cross Pattern
Used for gaskets and cover plates
Sequential Pattern
Used for head bolts and other critical components
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Over-tightening
Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.
Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.
Incorrect Torque Sequence
Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.
Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.
Dirty Threads
Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.
Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.
Reusing TTY Bolts
Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.
Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.
Dry vs. Lubricated
Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.
Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.
Recommended Tools
Recommended Tools
Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)
Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)
Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)
Angle Gauge
Torque Wrench Care
- Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
- Store at lowest setting
- Keep clean and lubricated
Search Specifications
Search by component name, bolt size, or description
Torque Calculator
Convert between different torque units
Front Suspension
Torque specifications for various components of the front suspension system, including struts, control arms, and stabilizer bar linkages. Proper torque is critical for safe operation and correct alignment.
1 Strut to Steering Knuckle Bolts
M12 x 1.75
Strut to Steering Knuckle Bolts
M12 x 1.75Torque Value
Important Notes
2 Strut Top Mount Nuts (Upper)
M10 x 1.5
Strut Top Mount Nuts (Upper)
M10 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
3 Lower Control Arm to Frame Bolts
M14 x 2.0
Lower Control Arm to Frame Bolts
M14 x 2.0Torque Value
Important Notes
4 Lower Control Arm Ball Joint Pinch Bolt (or Nut)
M10 x 1.5
Lower Control Arm Ball Joint Pinch Bolt (or Nut)
M10 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
5 Stabilizer Bar Link to Strut Bolts/Nuts
M8 x 1.25
Stabilizer Bar Link to Strut Bolts/Nuts
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
6 Stabilizer Bar Mounting Bracket Bolts (to Frame)
M10 x 1.5
Stabilizer Bar Mounting Bracket Bolts (to Frame)
M10 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
7 Tie Rod End Nut (to Steering Knuckle)
M12 x 1.5
Tie Rod End Nut (to Steering Knuckle)
M12 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
8 Brake Caliper Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Brake Caliper Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
Rear Suspension
Torque specifications for rear suspension components, including shocks/struts, trailing arms and leaf spring components (if applicable). Proper torque application is vital for safe and stable vehicle handling.
1 Rear Strut/Shock Lower Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.75
Rear Strut/Shock Lower Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.75Torque Value
Important Notes
2 Rear Strut/Shock Upper Mounting Nuts
M10 x 1.5
Rear Strut/Shock Upper Mounting Nuts
M10 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
3 Rear Trailing Arm to Frame Bolts
M14 x 2.0
Rear Trailing Arm to Frame Bolts
M14 x 2.0Torque Value
Important Notes
4 Rear Trailing Arm to Axle Bolts
M14 x 2.0
Rear Trailing Arm to Axle Bolts
M14 x 2.0Torque Value
Important Notes
5 Leaf Spring Shackle Bolts/Nuts (If Equipped)
M12 x 1.75
Leaf Spring Shackle Bolts/Nuts (If Equipped)
M12 x 1.75Torque Value
Important Notes
6 Leaf Spring U-Bolts (If Equipped)
M12 x 1.75
Leaf Spring U-Bolts (If Equipped)
M12 x 1.75Torque Value
Important Notes
Troubleshooting Guide
Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines
Common Issues
Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns
Common Issues
Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns
Loose Components
Symptoms:
- Rattling or vibration noises
- Visible movement in components
- Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
- Clean threads and mounting surfaces
- Replace damaged fasteners
- Apply proper torque in sequence
- Use thread locker if specified
Stripped Fasteners
Symptoms:
- Unable to achieve proper torque
- Fastener spins freely
- Visible thread damage
Solutions:
- Use thread repair kit if appropriate
- Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
- Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
- Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended
Overtightened Components
Symptoms:
- Cracked or deformed parts
- Broken fasteners
- Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
- Replace damaged components
- Use new fasteners
- Follow proper torque sequence
- Verify correct torque specifications
Diagnostic Steps
Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment
Diagnostic Steps
Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment
Visual Inspection
Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear
- Check for cracks or deformation
- Look for signs of excessive wear
- Verify proper fastener installation
Torque Verification
Verify the torque applied to the fasteners
- Check the torque wrench calibration
- Verify the torque specification
- Compare the applied torque to the specification
Thread Assessment
Assess the condition of the threads
- Check for signs of thread damage
- Verify the thread type and size
- Check for proper thread engagement
Prevention Guidelines
Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care
Prevention Guidelines
Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care
Best Practices
- Always follow the recommended torque specification
- Use the correct type and size of fasteners
- Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly
Maintenance Tips
- Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
- Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
- Keep the work area clean and organized
Tool Care
- Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
- Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
- Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 Why are torque specifications so important for suspension bolts?
Why are torque specifications so important for suspension bolts?
Proper torque ensures that suspension components are securely fastened and operate correctly. Under-tightening can lead to loosening, movement, and potential failure, while over-tightening can stretch or break bolts and damage components. Incorrect torque can also affect vehicle handling and alignment.
Q2 What happens if I don't use a torque wrench when tightening suspension bolts?
What happens if I don't use a torque wrench when tightening suspension bolts?
Without a torque wrench, it's very difficult to achieve the correct tightness. You may unknowingly over-tighten or under-tighten bolts. Over-tightening can strip threads, weaken the bolt, or damage the component, while under-tightening can allow components to move, causing premature wear, strange noises, and potentially dangerous situations. A torque wrench is critical for safety and proper suspension function.
Q3 Do torque specifications change if the bolts are new or old?
Do torque specifications change if the bolts are new or old?
Generally, torque specifications remain the same regardless of the bolt's age, as they are based on bolt grade and size. However, always inspect bolts for damage, wear, or corrosion. If a bolt is compromised, replace it with the correct grade fastener. Do not re-use bolts that have been stretched from over-torquing. Always ensure threads are clean and undamaged.
Q4 Should I use thread locker on suspension bolts?
Should I use thread locker on suspension bolts?
For most suspension fasteners, a thread locker is usually not specified or necessary. The torque specification itself is designed to provide the necessary clamping force to keep fasteners from loosening. If you replace a component and it calls for a thread locker, then use it per manufacturer's specification. Using a thread locker on all fasteners will make it more difficult to remove components in the future. Always refer to your repair manual.
Q5 How often should I check the torque on suspension bolts?
How often should I check the torque on suspension bolts?
It's a good practice to re-check the torque on suspension bolts after a few hundred miles of driving, especially after doing any suspension work. Then check again during annual maintenance along with any routine servicing. This helps catch any loosening that may have occurred due to settling of components. For vehicles used in demanding conditions such as off-road, more frequent checks are recommended.
Environmental Considerations
Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications
Temperature Effects
Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling
Temperature Effects
Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling
Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior
Cold Weather
Effects:
- Increased material brittleness
- Higher torque required due to thread contraction
- Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
- Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
- Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
- Check torque values more frequently during winter months
Hot Weather
Effects:
- Thermal expansion of components
- Decreased friction in threads
- Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
- Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
- Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
- Consider re-torquing after heat cycles
Humidity and Corrosion
Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control
Humidity and Corrosion
Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control
Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values
High Humidity
Effects:
- Accelerated corrosion formation
- Reduced friction coefficient
- Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
- Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
- Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
- Maintain proper protective coatings
Salt Exposure
Effects:
- Rapid corrosion development
- Thread damage
- Seized fasteners
Prevention:
- Regular underbody washing
- Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
- Application of protective coatings
Seasonal Maintenance
Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules
Seasonal Maintenance
Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules
Spring
- Inspect for winter damage
- Clean and protect exposed fasteners
- Check torque on critical components
Summer
- Monitor heat-affected components
- Check expansion-related loosening
- Inspect cooling system mounts
Fall
- Prepare for winter conditions
- Apply corrosion protection
- Verify all fasteners are properly torqued
Winter
- More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
- Check for salt damage
- Monitor suspension component torque
Related Resources
Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins
Recommended Tools
Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)
A calibrated torque wrench is essential for applying the correct torque to suspension fasteners.
- Click-type or digital readout
- Capable of measuring torque within the specified range (ft-lbs)
Socket Set (Metric)
A comprehensive set of metric sockets is needed to fit the various suspension bolt and nut sizes.
- Sizes ranging from 10mm to 22mm, including common sizes like 13mm, 15mm, 17mm, and 19mm
- Deep sockets recommended for access in some locations
Extension Bars (Various Lengths)
Extension bars will aid in accessing fasteners that are recessed or in difficult to reach areas.
- 3-inch, 6-inch, and 10-inch recommended
- Must have the proper drive size for compatibility
Universal Joint
A universal joint is used to apply torque to fasteners at an angle.
- 1/2" drive size to match the wrench and sockets
- Durable metal construction
Service Procedures
Front Strut Assembly Removal and Installation
Detailed procedure for removing and reinstalling the front strut assembly, including torque specifications.
- Loosen the lug nuts on the wheel to be removed.
- Raise and properly support the vehicle with jack stands.
- Remove the wheel.
- Disconnect the brake line bracket and ABS sensor wire (if equipped).
- Disconnect the sway bar end link.
- Support the lower control arm with a jack.
- Loosen and remove the two bolts securing the strut to the steering knuckle.
- Loosen and remove the three strut tower bolts at the top of the strut assembly.
- Carefully remove the strut assembly.
- Install the new or refurbished strut assembly in reverse order.
- Torque the strut tower bolts to 25 ft-lbs (34 Nm).
- Torque the strut-to-steering knuckle bolts to 65 ft-lbs (88 Nm).
- Torque the sway bar link to 50 ft-lbs (68 Nm).
- Reconnect all disconnected components.
- Install the wheel and torque the lug nuts to 95 ft-lbs (130 Nm).
- Lower the vehicle and double-check all fasteners.
Rear Shock Absorber Removal and Installation
Procedure for removing and replacing rear shock absorbers.
- Loosen the lug nuts on the wheel to be removed.
- Raise and properly support the vehicle with jack stands.
- Remove the wheel.
- Support the rear axle with a jack.
- Remove the upper and lower shock absorber mounting bolts.
- Remove the old shock absorber.
- Install the new shock absorber.
- Torque the upper and lower shock absorber bolts to 45 ft-lbs (61 Nm).
- Install the wheel and torque the lug nuts to 95 ft-lbs (130 Nm).
- Lower the vehicle and double-check all fasteners.
Lower Control Arm Removal and Installation
Procedure for removing and replacing the lower control arm.
- Loosen the lug nuts on the wheel to be removed.
- Raise and properly support the vehicle with jack stands.
- Remove the wheel.
- Support the steering knuckle with a jack.
- Remove the strut to steering knuckle bolts.
- Disconnect the sway bar end link.
- Remove the lower control arm pivot bolt.
- Remove the control arm ball joint bolt and separate the control arm from the steering knuckle.
- Remove the lower control arm.
- Install the new control arm in reverse order.
- Torque the control arm pivot bolt to 80 ft-lbs (108 Nm).
- Torque the ball joint bolt to 55 ft-lbs (75 Nm)
- Torque the strut to knuckle bolts to 65 ft-lbs (88 Nm).
- Torque the sway bar link to 50 ft-lbs (68 Nm).
- Install the wheel and torque the lug nuts to 95 ft-lbs (130 Nm).
- Lower the vehicle and double-check all fasteners.
Technical Service Bulletins
Front Strut Mount Noise
1987-05-15Reports of clunking noises emanating from the front suspension during operation.
Resolution: Inspect and replace front strut mounts, paying particular attention to the upper bushing. Ensure all mounting hardware is torqued to specification.
Rear Shock Absorber Failure
1989-11-20Premature failure of rear shock absorbers due to excessive stress and wear.
Resolution: Replace with updated shock absorber part number (provided in bulletin). Verify correct torque values for mounting hardware.
Sway Bar End Link Breakage
1990-02-10Reports of sway bar end links failing prematurely due to corrosion.
Resolution: Replace sway bar end links with improved corrosion resistant units. Apply anti-seize to mounting hardware and torque to specification.
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Technical Information
- All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
- Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
- Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
- Working on vehicles can be dangerous. Always take proper safety precautions and use appropriate safety equipment.
- If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.