Chrysler Voyager 1984-1990

Chrysler Voyager 1984-1990 Exhaust System Bolt Torque Specifications

This page details the recommended torque specifications for all exhaust system bolts on the 1984-1990 Chrysler Voyager. Proper torque is critical for a leak-free and secure exhaust system.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Exhaust Manifold

Specifications for bolts and studs associated with the exhaust manifold, which mounts directly to the engine cylinder head.

1

Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
22.5 ft-lbs (30.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar applications. Use a crisscross pattern to ensure even clamping force.
2

Exhaust Manifold Flange to Exhaust Pipe/Converter Bolts/Studs

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
27.5 ft-lbs (37.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar applications. Always use new nuts if removing from a stud system.

Catalytic Converter

Specifications for bolts connecting the catalytic converter to the exhaust system.

1

Catalytic Converter Inlet Flange Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
22.5 ft-lbs (30.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar applications.
2

Catalytic Converter Outlet Flange Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
22.5 ft-lbs (30.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar applications.

Muffler And Tailpipe

Specifications for bolts and clamps connecting the muffler and tailpipe to the exhaust system.

1

Muffler Inlet Pipe Flange Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
22.5 ft-lbs (30.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar applications.
2

Muffler Inlet Pipe U-Clamp

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
37.5 ft-lbs (51 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar applications. Torque evenly to avoid pipe damage.
3

Muffler Outlet Pipe Flange Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
22.5 ft-lbs (30.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar applications.
4

Muffler Outlet Pipe U-Clamp

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
37.5 ft-lbs (51 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar applications. Torque evenly to avoid pipe damage.

Exhaust Hangers

Specifications for bolts and fasteners securing exhaust hangers to the vehicle's chassis.

1

Exhaust Hanger Bolts/Fasteners

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
12.5 ft-lbs (17 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar applications. Do not over-tighten to prevent damage to isolators.

Oxygen Sensor

Specifications for the oxygen sensor installed in the exhaust system.

1

Oxygen Sensor

M18 x 1.5
Torque Value
32.5 ft-lbs (44 N·m)
Important Notes
Industry standard for oxygen sensor installation.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Why is using the correct torque specification important for exhaust bolts?

Using the correct torque specification ensures a proper seal and prevents exhaust leaks. Under-torquing can cause leaks and over-torquing can damage the threads or the exhaust manifold/pipe, potentially leading to costly repairs. For example, if the bolts connecting the exhaust manifold to the engine are not torqued correctly, it can lead to exhaust gases leaking into the engine bay, and in some cases, into the passenger compartment.

Q2

What happens if I over-torque the exhaust bolts?

Over-torquing exhaust bolts can stretch or break the bolts, damage the threads in the manifold or exhaust pipe flanges, and crush the gasket, leading to exhaust leaks. This could require re-tapping threads or even replacing the affected components. For example, if the bolts attaching the exhaust pipe to the catalytic converter are over-tightened, the flange can crack or become warped.

Q3

Can I reuse exhaust gaskets?

It is generally not recommended to reuse exhaust gaskets. Gaskets are designed to crush and conform to the mating surfaces, creating a tight seal. Once compressed, they may not provide the same seal if reused. Reusing them often leads to exhaust leaks and the need to redo the job. Always use new gaskets when replacing exhaust components.

Q4

How often should I check the torque on my exhaust bolts?

It's a good practice to check the torque on exhaust bolts after a few heat cycles after initially tightening them (e.g., after driving the vehicle a few times). After that, you can check them annually or during routine maintenance checks. Vibration and heat can cause bolts to loosen over time. For example, if you just replaced your exhaust system, after a week's worth of driving, go back and re-check the torque on those newly installed bolts.

Q5

Are there any special tools I need for torquing exhaust bolts?

You'll typically need a torque wrench to accurately tighten bolts to the specified torque. Using a standard wrench and 'guessing' the torque will likely result in issues. For exhaust work in general, a good socket set with various extensions and possibly some penetrating oil will make life easier. A flexible exhaust hanger removal tool can also be invaluable.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench

A calibrated torque wrench is essential for applying precise torque to exhaust bolts.

  • 1/2 inch drive recommended
  • Range should include 15-30 ft-lbs
Learn more

Socket Set

A set of standard sockets in various sizes is needed to fit the exhaust bolts.

  • Typically 13mm, 14mm, and 15mm
  • 6-point sockets are preferred
Learn more

Extension Bar

An extension bar may be necessary to reach some exhaust bolts.

  • 3-inch or 6-inch length
  • 1/2 inch drive to match torque wrench
Learn more

Penetrating Oil

Penetrating oil can help loosen corroded exhaust bolts.

  • Spray type for easy application
  • High-quality formula for best results
Learn more
Service Procedures

Exhaust Manifold Bolt Torque Procedure

This procedure outlines the steps for torquing the bolts connecting the exhaust manifold to the engine cylinder head.

  • Apply penetrating oil to exhaust manifold bolts if they appear rusty or corroded.
  • Use the correct socket size to install the bolts finger tight.
  • Using the torque wrench, tighten all bolts to 18 ft-lbs in a criss-cross pattern.
  • Re-check the torque of all bolts in the same pattern to ensure proper tightening.
  • Start engine to check for any exhaust leaks.
View full procedure

Exhaust Pipe Flange Bolt Torque Procedure

This procedure outlines the steps for torquing the bolts at the exhaust pipe flange connections.

  • Apply penetrating oil to exhaust pipe flange bolts if they appear rusty or corroded.
  • Install the bolts finger tight.
  • Tighten bolts to 25 ft-lbs using the correct sized socket and torque wrench.
  • Re-check the torque of all bolts to ensure proper tightening.
  • Start engine to check for any exhaust leaks.
View full procedure

Exhaust System Mounting Bracket Torque Procedure

This procedure outlines the steps for torquing the bolts of the brackets supporting the exhaust system.

  • Apply penetrating oil to mounting bracket bolts if they appear rusty or corroded.
  • Install the bolts finger tight.
  • Tighten bolts to 20 ft-lbs using the correct sized socket and torque wrench.
  • Re-check the torque of all bolts to ensure proper tightening.
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Exhaust Manifold Bolt Corrosion Issues

1989-05-15

This bulletin addresses common corrosion problems with exhaust manifold bolts due to exposure to moisture and heat cycling.

1984-1990

Resolution: Apply anti-seize compound to bolt threads during re-installation. Inspect bolts and manifold regularly.

Exhaust Flange Leaks Due to Improper Torque

1987-11-20

This bulletin addresses issues with exhaust leaks occurring at the pipe flanges due to improper tightening of bolts after service or replacement.

1984-1990

Resolution: Always torque exhaust flange bolts to the manufacturer's specified torque using a calibrated torque wrench. Replace any distorted flanges or bolts.

Exhaust Hanger Bolt Stripping Issues

1986-02-28

This bulletin addresses the issue of stripping of exhaust system mounting bracket bolt threads due to over torquing.

1984-1988

Resolution: Ensure correct torque of 20 ft-lbs is never exceeded. Replace any bolts which show signs of stripping.

About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

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