Chrysler Voyager 1984-1990

Chrysler Voyager 1984-1990 Electrical Specifications

Explore the complete electrical specifications for the 1984-1990 Chrysler Voyager, including wiring diagrams, fuse box layouts, alternator output, and battery requirements. Ideal for repairs, maintenance, and upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed electrical specifications for the 1984-1990 Chrysler Voyager. It includes information on the vehicle's electrical systems, components, and key technical details. Use this guide to understand the electrical architecture, troubleshoot issues, or perform maintenance. The document is organized into sections for easy navigation, with subsections breaking down specific electrical systems and their components.

How to Use

Use the search functionality to quickly locate specific terms or components. Enter keywords related to the electrical system, such as 'alternator' or 'fuse box,' to find relevant information.

Navigate through the document using the section titles and subsections. Each major section focuses on a specific electrical system, with subsections detailing components and technical specifications.

Key Specifications

Alternator Output

65-85 amps

Battery Voltage

12V

Spark Plug Gap

0.035 inches

Headlight Wattage

55W/60W

Taillight Bulb Type

Dual-filament

Available Specifications

Charging System

This section covers the charging system of the 1984-1990 Chrysler Voyager, including the alternator, battery, and related components. It provides technical details to help diagnose and maintain the system.

Alternator Specifications
  • Output: 65-85 amps depending on model year
  • Voltage: 12V DC
  • Belt Type: V-belt or serpentine belt (model-dependent)
  • Regulator: Internal or external (model-dependent)
  • Mounting: Single or dual pivot (model-dependent)
Battery Specifications
  • Type: Lead-acid, maintenance-free
  • Voltage: 12V
  • Capacity: 550-650 CCA (Cold Cranking Amps)
  • Terminals: Top-post or side-post (model-dependent)
  • Dimensions: Group size 24 or 26 (model-dependent)

Ignition System

This section details the ignition system, including the distributor, spark plugs, and ignition coil. It provides technical information for troubleshooting and maintenance.

Distributor Specifications
  • Type: Electronic ignition
  • Rotation: Clockwise or counterclockwise (model-dependent)
  • Cap Material: Plastic or metal (model-dependent)
  • Rotor Type: Standard or high-performance (model-dependent)
Spark Plug Specifications
  • Gap: 0.035 inches
  • Type: Resistor or non-resistor (model-dependent)
  • Heat Range: Standard or cold (model-dependent)
  • Thread Size: 14mm

Lighting System

This section covers the lighting system, including headlights, taillights, and interior lights. It provides technical details for bulb types, wattages, and wiring.

Headlight Specifications
  • Type: Sealed beam or halogen (model-dependent)
  • Wattage: 55W low beam, 60W high beam
  • Voltage: 12V
  • Mounting: Adjustable or fixed (model-dependent)
Taillight Specifications
  • Bulb Type: Dual-filament (brake/tail)
  • Wattage: 21W brake, 5W tail
  • Voltage: 12V
  • Lens Material: Plastic or glass (model-dependent)

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
12V DC system
Configuration
Negative ground
Platform
Front-engine, front-wheel drive
Material
Copper wiring, plastic insulation
Location
Engine bay, dashboard, rear compartment

Dimensions

Battery Length
9.5 inches (241 mm)
Battery Width
6.8 inches (173 mm)
Battery Height
7.5 inches (191 mm)
Alternator Diameter
5.9 inches (150 mm)
Alternator Length
7.1 inches (180 mm)
Wire Gauge
10-16 AWG
Fuse Box Dimensions
6.3 x 4.7 x 2.0 inches (160 x 120 x 50 mm)

Materials

Wiring
Copper with PVC insulation
Battery Case
Polypropylene
Alternator Housing
Aluminum alloy
Fuse Box
Thermoplastic
Connectors
Nylon with brass contacts

Features

Lighting
  • Halogen headlights
  • Dual-filament taillights
  • Dome light with door switch
  • Instrument panel illumination
Power Distribution
  • Central fuse box
  • Relay-controlled circuits
  • Circuit breakers for high-load systems
Charging System
  • 55-65 amp alternator
  • Voltage regulator
  • Battery warning light
Ignition System
  • Electronic ignition module
  • Distributor with vacuum advance
  • Spark plug wires
Accessory Power
  • Cigarette lighter socket
  • Radio power circuit
  • Power windows (optional)

Safety Features

Circuit Protection
  • Blade-type fuses
  • Fusible links
  • Circuit breakers
Grounding
  • Multiple chassis ground points
  • Battery ground strap
  • Engine-to-chassis ground
Wiring Protection
  • Conduit for critical circuits
  • Loom tape for wire bundles
  • Grommets at penetration points

Comfort Features

Climate Control
  • Blower motor speed control
  • A/C compressor clutch circuit
  • Heater control valve actuator
instrumentation
  • Backlit gauges
  • Warning light cluster
  • Fuel level sender unit
Entertainment
  • AM/FM radio circuit
  • Speaker wiring
  • Antenna motor control
Convenience
  • Power door locks (optional)
  • Cruise control module
  • Intermittent wiper control

Accessories

Exterior
  • Fog light wiring harness
  • Trailer light connector
  • Roof rack light circuit
interior
  • Map light wiring
  • Cargo area light
  • Glove box light
Optional
  • Power antenna wiring
  • Rear window defogger
  • Towing package electrical

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 12 months or 12,000 miles
Service Items
  • Battery terminal cleaning
  • Alternator belt tension check
  • Ground connection inspection
  • Fuse condition check
  • Wiring harness inspection
Maintenance Notes
Use dielectric grease on all electrical connections to prevent corrosion

Warranty

Battery Warranty
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Pro-rated replacement
Alternator Warranty
Miles: 50,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Parts and labor
Wiring Warranty
Miles: 100,000
Years: 10
Coverage: Corrosion protection
General Electrical Warranty
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Manufacturer defects

Production Details

Manufacturer
Chrysler Corporation
Manufacturing Process
  • Automated wire harness assembly
  • Robotic connector installation
  • Computerized circuit testing
Quality Control
Voltage Test: 12.6V ± 0.2V
Current Test: Within 5% of specification
insulation Test: 500V DC, 1 minute
Sustainability Practices
  • Lead-free solder
  • Recyclable wiring materials
  • Low VOC insulation
Production Metrics
Daily Output: 500 units
Defect Rate: 0.5%
Testing Time: 15 minutes per vehicle

Service Information for electrical Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the electrical system

12,000
12
  • Inspect battery terminals and cables
  • Check alternator output voltage
  • Test all exterior lights
  • Verify proper grounding connections
  • Inspect wiring harness for damage

Clean battery terminals with baking soda solution if corrosion is present

30,000
30
  • Load test battery
  • Check alternator belt condition
  • Inspect fuse box for corrosion
  • Test all interior lights
  • Verify proper operation of all switches

Replace alternator belt if cracks or glazing are present

60,000
60
  • Perform complete electrical system diagnostic
  • Check all ground connections
  • Inspect wiring harness routing
  • Test charging system under load
  • Verify proper operation of all relays

Use manufacturer-approved diagnostic equipment for system testing

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the electrical system specifications for the 1984-1990 Chrysler Voyager?

The 1984-1990 Chrysler Voyager features a 12-volt electrical system with a negative ground. It includes a 60-amp alternator, a 12-volt battery, and standard wiring harnesses compatible with most aftermarket accessories. The system supports standard 5.75-inch headlights, turn signals, and taillights. Ensure any aftermarket components match the vehicle's voltage and amperage requirements to avoid electrical issues.

Q2

What maintenance is required for the electrical system of the Chrysler Voyager?

Regular maintenance includes inspecting the battery terminals for corrosion, checking the alternator belt for wear, and ensuring all wiring connections are secure. Test the battery voltage every six months and replace it if it falls below 12.4 volts. Clean the headlight and taillight lenses periodically to maintain visibility. Inspect fuses and relays annually for signs of damage or overheating.

Q3

How do I replace the alternator in a 1984-1990 Chrysler Voyager?

To replace the alternator, disconnect the negative battery cable. Remove the serpentine belt using a wrench to release tension. Unbolt the alternator from its mounting bracket and disconnect the electrical connectors. Install the new alternator by reversing the steps, ensuring all bolts are tightened to the manufacturer's specifications. Reconnect the battery and test the alternator output with a multimeter.

Q4

What should I do if my Chrysler Voyager's electrical system is malfunctioning?

Start by checking the battery voltage and connections. If the battery is fine, inspect the fuses and relays for damage. Use a multimeter to test the alternator output and ensure it is charging the battery properly. Check for loose or corroded wiring connections. If the issue persists, consult a professional mechanic to diagnose potential wiring harness or ECU problems.

Q5

How can I optimize the electrical system performance in my Chrysler Voyager?

Upgrade to a high-output alternator if using additional accessories like audio systems or lighting. Use high-quality wiring and connectors to reduce resistance and improve efficiency. Regularly clean battery terminals and ensure the charging system is functioning correctly. Consider installing a voltage stabilizer to protect sensitive electronics from voltage spikes.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

1984-1990 Chrysler Voyager Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering electrical system diagnostics, repairs, and maintenance procedures for the Chrysler Voyager.

Chrysler Voyager Technical Service Bulletin

Coming Soon

Latest updates and fixes for common electrical issues in the 1984-1990 Chrysler Voyager models.

Chrysler Voyager Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed catalog of OEM and aftermarket electrical components for the 1984-1990 Chrysler Voyager.

About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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